What is CVC fabric? Advantages and disadvantages when applied in the garment industry
What is CVC?
CVC fabric stands for “Chief Value Cotton,” which is a combination of two common components: cotton and polyester. In this blend, the composition is equal to or more than 50%.
Garment products with high value are often made from this fabric wreathed from cotton fibers. The mixture of polyester and cotton, commonly known as CVC, has a higher cotton concentration than polyester.
This fabric is tightly netted with high color durability, allowing clothes to be machine washable and shrinkage resistance, thus increasing its lastingness compared to 100% cotton fabrics. CVC fabric is available in a wide range of modern colors, from classic to upscale, meeting the diverse needs of consumers.
Additionally, the softness of pure cotton makes CVC fabric clothes particularly suitable for people with delicate skin.
Key Properties of CVC fabric
Outstanding Advantages of CVC Fabric
CVC fabric has many noticeable advantages, including:
- High Durability : The presence of polyester fibers in CVC fabric makes it highly durable, shrinkage-free and able to maintain the shape and style of clothes for a longer period.
- Lower cost : The blending of synthetic polyester with cotton helps reduce production costs. Additionally, the common use of CVC fabric in the garment industry makes it more affordable compared to other similar fabrics
- Easy to clean and wash : CVC fabric is tightly wreathed, which makes it easier to clean and reinforce the fabric’s color fastness.
- Impressive shrinkage resistance : the involvement of polyester in CVC fabric helps prevent wrinkling and shrinkage, unlike other fabrics.
- Enhanced moisture absorption : The cotton component in CVC fabric allows it to absorb sweat effectively and helps reduce heat, creating a cool and comfortable feeling for the consumer .
- High stretchability : CVC fabric is stretchy, offering comfort and flexibility, making it ideal for active wear and providing a dynamic feel for the wearer.
- Soft texture : With more than 50% cotton content, CVC fabric creating a soft and smooth that replicates to cotton.
- High color fastness : CVC fabric is dyed with activated charcoal , resulting in excellent color resistance.
- High antibacterial : Thanks to polyester composition, CVC fabric possesses excellent antibacterial capabilities, effectively resisting dirt, mold, bacteria ensuring safety for the consumer.
- Diversity of patterns: CVC is a material that is easy to weave and print on, allowing manufacturers to frequently produce a wide variety of patterns, such as motifs, floral prints, floral prints, plaid designs, or unique cartoons patterns, all in vibrant colors.
Disadvantages of CVC fabric
- Difficulties in Washing and Ironing : CV fabric is relatively heavy and thicker compared to other materials. This makes it difficult cleaning and drying, especially during cold and humid seasons. Additionally, faint wrinkles may still appear on the fabric even after ironing.
- Surface pilling : CVC contains over 50% cotton, it may start to pill after prolonged use, decreasing its aesthetic appeal.
- Fabric sagging : With good elasticity that allows for 4 - way stretch, CVC fabric can begin to sag after long-term use, compromising its original aesthetic appearance.
- Small holes on the surface : CVC fabric is tend to developing small holes on its surface, This issue arises because it is wreathed with a lower density during the production process.
How to distinguish CVC fabric?
CVC fabric on the market today is mostly dissected into two categories according to the percentage of cotton and polyester fiber in the product.
- CVC fabric 65/35 : The fabric falls into this category as it comprises 65 percent natural cotton fibers and 35 percent polyester fibers. With this ratio of CVC fabric, it looks very similar to 100% cotton fabric. Therefore, and it is considered an ideal alternative to 100% cotton fabric.
- CVC fabric 60/40 : This material consists of 60 percent cotton fibers and 40 percent polyester fibers. The fabric is woven by pattern using twill weave (2/1 or 2/2) or a point weave when fabric is produced with CVC 60/40. The thread density in the horizontal direction typically ranges from 26 to 98 threads per inch (for regular) and 40 to 145 threads per inch (for dense) in the vertical direction.
- CVC 2-Way Stretch Fabric: The horizontal elasticity of this type of CVC fabric is quite good, thus it is widely used in office uniforms or in the fashion sector where there is little or the involvement of movement and physical activity.
- CVC 4-Way StretcFabric : It is both elastic in the horizontal and vertical directions, which makes this material excellent for stuff that moves or has to be physically active several times. This is the first one that is often used in organizing events, in uniformsteam-buildingng exercises, advertising campaigns, and many more.
Applications of CVC fabric in garment industry
Thanks to its beneficial properties, CVC fabric is widely utilized in the production of diversified garments. Below are some common products made from CVC fabric
- Uniforms : CVC fabric is one of the top choices for manufacturing a wide range of uniforms, including corporate uniforms, staff clothes and even office attire, due to the comfort it provides.
- Homewear : Design with soft and ventilation provides CVC fabric is widely used in making loungewear. Pyjamas made from CVC fabric are suitable for all four seasons and year - around .
- T-shirt : With moderately high thickness, durability, and good flexibility, CVC fabric is frequently used to produce various types of T-shirts, such as round neck and polo shirts.
- Sportswear : CVC fabric is an optimal choice for making sportswear due to its features such as outstanding sweat absorption, multidirectional flexibility , the ability to meet all requirements consumer activity needs.
- Shirt : made from CVC fabric offer many beneficial perks like heat ventilation, wrinkle resistance, and vibrant colors, providing a polished and professional look on the consumers.
- Dresses: made from CVC are usually simple in style, mainly focusing on comfort, youthful design and dynamism rather than upstyle design.
How to identify standard CVC fabric?
CVC has various distinct properties and characteristics compared to other types of fabric in the industry, making it relatively easy to categorize. Below are some basic methods to help you identify CVC fabric:
- Fire test : It will likely be CVC fabric if the fabric burns quickly, emit a plastic-like smell as well as residue forming small clumps after the burn.
- Water test : CVC fabric is highly absorptive . You can check it by putting in a bucket of water to see the reaction . If it absorbs the water quickly. It is likely CVC fabric.
- Distinctive properties : Take a sample of the fabric and crumple it thoroughly. If the fabric resists wrinkling and appears less creased, it most likely CVC material.
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